12 ideas
4037 | Ockham's Razor is the principle that we need reasons to believe in entities [Mellor/Oliver] |
15565 | Events have inbuilt essences, as necessary conditions for their occurrence [Lewis] |
15566 | Events are classes, and so there is a mereology of their parts [Lewis] |
15567 | Some events involve no change; they must, because causal histories involve unchanges [Lewis] |
15561 | The events that suit semantics may not be the events that suit causation [Lewis] |
15564 | An event is a property of a unique space-time region [Lewis] |
4027 | Properties are respects in which particular objects may be alike or differ [Mellor/Oliver] |
15563 | Properties are very abundant (unlike universals), and are used for semantics and higher-order variables [Lewis] |
4029 | Nominalists ask why we should postulate properties at all [Mellor/Oliver] |
8790 | The 'doctrine of the given' is correct; some beliefs or statements are self-justifying [Chisholm] |
4039 | Abstractions lack causes, effects and spatio-temporal locations [Mellor/Oliver] |
15562 | Causation is a general relation derived from instances of causal dependence [Lewis] |