Combining Texts

All the ideas for 'Putnam's Paradox', 'Of liberty, Fate and God's grace' and 'De Cive'

expand these ideas     |    start again     |     specify just one area for these texts

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7 ideas

5. Theory of Logic / J. Model Theory in Logic / 2. Isomorphisms

14212

A consistent theory just needs one model; isomorphic versions will do too, and large domains provide those [Lewis]

7. Existence / D. Theories of Reality / 4. Anti-realism

14213

Anti-realists see the world as imaginary, or lacking joints, or beyond reference, or beyond truth [Lewis]

9. Objects / C. Structure of Objects / 8. Parts of Objects / b. Sums of parts

14210

A gerrymandered mereological sum can be a mess, but still have natural joints [Lewis]

9. Objects / D. Essence of Objects / 7. Essence and Necessity / b. Essence not necessities

13082

The complete concept of an individual includes contingent properties, as well as necessary ones [Leibniz]

19. Language / B. Reference / 3. Direct Reference / b. Causal reference

14215

Causal theories of reference make errors in reference easy [Lewis]

19. Language / B. Reference / 4. Descriptive Reference / b. Reference by description

14209

Descriptive theories remain part of the theory of reference (with seven mild modifications) [Lewis]

25. Social Practice / E. Policies / 1. War / c. Combatants

23609

I act justly if I follow my Prince in an apparently unjust war, and refusing to fight would be injustice [Hobbes]