6 ideas
21757 | Philosophy is the conceptual essence of the shape of history [Hegel] |
4304 | Descartes says there are two substance, Spinoza one, and Leibniz infinitely many [Cottingham] |
12251 | Substantial forms are not understood, and explain nothing [Descartes] |
4303 | The notion of substance lies at the heart of rationalist metaphysics [Cottingham] |
4306 | For rationalists, it is necessary that effects be deducible from their causes [Cottingham] |
16772 | An angelic mind would not experience pain, even when connected to a human body [Descartes, by Pasnau] |