54 ideas
21757 | Philosophy is the conceptual essence of the shape of history [Hegel] |
18658 | The 'Kantian' self steps back from commitment to its social situation [Kymlicka] |
18650 | Teleological theories give the good priority over concern for people [Kymlicka] |
18664 | Maybe the particularist moral thought of women is better than the impartial public thinking of men [Kymlicka] |
20547 | We should respect the right of people to live in their own way, even if it is irrational [Swift] |
18624 | Utilitarianism is not a decision-procedure; choice of the best procedure is an open question [Kymlicka] |
18626 | One view says start with equality, and infer equal weight to interests, and hence maximum utility [Kymlicka] |
18627 | A second view says start with maximising the good, implying aggregation, and hence equality [Kymlicka] |
20564 | Anti-colonial movements usually invoke the right of their 'people' to self-determination [Swift] |
18625 | To maximise utility should we double the population, even if life somewhat deteriorates? [Kymlicka] |
20535 | Isn't it more rational to maximise the average position, but with a safety net? [Swift] |
18638 | The difference principles says we must subsidise the costs of other people's choices [Kymlicka] |
20537 | Hypothetical contracts have no binding force [Swift] |
18635 | Social contract theories are usually rejected because there never was such a contract [Kymlicka] |
20542 | Cosmopolitans reject the right of different states to distribute resources in different ways [Swift] |
18630 | Utilitarianism is no longer a distinctive political position [Kymlicka] |
18623 | The quest of the general good is partly undermined by people's past entitlements [Kymlicka] |
18628 | We shouldn't endorse preferences which reject equality, and show prejudice and selfishness [Kymlicka] |
18629 | Using utilitarian principles to make decisions encourages cold detachment from people [Kymlicka] |
18637 | Utilitarianism is irrational if it tells you to trade in your rights and resources just for benefits [Kymlicka] |
20559 | Democracy is bad, but the other systems are worse [Swift] |
20561 | Since all opinions are treated as equal in democracy, it implies there are no right answers [Swift] |
20562 | Design your democracy to treat citizens equally, or to produce better citizens? [Swift] |
20563 | Design your democracy to yield political stability, or good decisions? [Swift] |
20560 | Teledemocracy omits debate and deliberation, which are important parts of good decisions [Swift] |
18663 | Modern liberalism has added personal privacy to our personal social lives [Kymlicka] |
18632 | Liberalism tends to give priority to basic liberties [Kymlicka] |
20554 | Multiculturalism is a barrier to the whole state being a community [Swift] |
18656 | Marxists say liberalism is unjust, because it allows exploitation in the sale of labour [Kymlicka] |
20553 | Liberals mistakenly think individuals choose their values, without reference to the community [Swift] |
18659 | The 'Kantian' view of the self misses the way it is embedded or situated in society [Kymlicka] |
18660 | Communitarians say we should pay more attention to our history [Kymlicka] |
20556 | The best way to build a cohesive community is to be involved in a war [Swift] |
18657 | Communitarian states only encourage fairly orthodox ideas of the good life [Kymlicka] |
20557 | Membership and inclusion in a community implies non-membership and exclusion [Swift] |
20555 | Liberals are concerned to protect individuals from too much community [Swift] |
20540 | Redistributing wealth treats some people as means, rather than as ends [Swift] |
20551 | Men have had the power to structure all of our social institutions [Swift] |
18649 | If everyone owned himself, that would prevent slavery [Kymlicka] |
18640 | Libertarians like the free market, but they also think that the free market is just [Kymlicka] |
18651 | The most valuable liberties to us need not be the ones with the most freedom [Kymlicka] |
20545 | Maybe a freedom is from a restraint, and also in order to do something [Swift] |
18661 | Ancient freedom was free participation in politics, not private independence of life [Kymlicka] |
20550 | Opportunity should ignore extraneous factors, or foster competence, or ignore all disadvantages [Swift] |
18633 | Equal opportunities seems fair, because your fate is from your choices, not your circumstances [Kymlicka] |
18634 | Equal opportunity arbitrarily worries about social circumstances, but ignores talents [Kymlicka] |
18654 | Marxists say justice is unneeded in the truly good community [Kymlicka] |
20536 | Inequalities are needed, as incentives to do the most important jobs [Swift] |
20548 | A person can desire redistibution of wealth, without it being for reasons of equality [Swift] |
18652 | The Lockean view of freedom depends on whether you had a right to what is restricted [Kymlicka] |
20541 | You can't necessarily sell your legitimate right to something, even if you produced it [Swift] |
20546 | Libertarians about property ignore the fact that private property is a denial of freedoms [Swift] |
18655 | Justice corrects social faults, but also expresses respect to individuals as ends [Kymlicka] |
20533 | Justice can be seen as fairness or entitlement or desert [Swift] |