10 ideas
| 21560 | Any linguistic expression may lack meaning when taken out of context [Russell] |
| 21561 | 'The number one is bald' or 'the number one is fond of cream cheese' are meaningless [Russell] |
| 18130 | Axiom of Reducibility: there is always a function of the lowest possible order in a given level [Russell, by Bostock] |
| 5044 | Reality must be made of basic unities, which will be animated, substantial points [Leibniz] |
| 21562 | There is no complexity without relations, so no propositions, and no truth [Russell] |
| 13095 | Essence is primitive force, or a law of change [Leibniz] |
| 5045 | No machine or mere organised matter could have a unified self [Leibniz] |
| 5046 | The soul does know bodies, although they do not influence one another [Leibniz] |
| 2117 | The connection in events enables us to successfully predict the future, so there must be a constant cause [Leibniz] |
| 5043 | To regard animals as mere machines may be possible, but seems improbable [Leibniz] |