Combining Texts

All the ideas for 'General Facts,Phys Necessity, and Metaph of Time', 'Letters to Queen Charlotte' and 'Lectures on the Philosophy of (World) History'

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8 ideas

1. Philosophy / D. Nature of Philosophy / 5. Aims of Philosophy / e. Philosophy as reason

21753

If we look at the world rationally, the world assumes a rational aspect [Hegel]

2. Reason / A. Nature of Reason / 1. On Reason

21974

The world seems rational to those who look at it rationally [Hegel]

3. Truth / B. Truthmakers / 3. Truthmaker Maximalism

17962

The truth-maker principle is that every truth has a sufficient truth-maker [Forrest]

6. Mathematics / B. Foundations for Mathematics / 4. Axioms for Number / a. Axioms for numbers

23026

We know mathematical axioms, such as subtracting equals from equals leaves equals, by a natural light [Leibniz]

9. Objects / D. Essence of Objects / 7. Essence and Necessity / b. Essence not necessities

13189

A necessary feature (such as air for humans) is not therefore part of the essence [Leibniz]

10. Modality / D. Knowledge of Modality / 1. A Priori Necessary

19432

Intelligible truth is independent of any external things or experiences [Leibniz]

12. Knowledge Sources / B. Perception / 2. Qualities in Perception / d. Secondary qualities

19430

We know objects by perceptions, but their qualities don't reveal what it is we are perceiving [Leibniz]

12. Knowledge Sources / D. Empiricism / 1. Empiricism

19431

There is nothing in the understanding but experiences, plus the understanding itself, and the understander [Leibniz]