Combining Texts

All the ideas for 'poems', 'A Plea for Substitutional Quantification' and 'Epistemic Injustice'

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12 ideas

4. Formal Logic / D. Modal Logic ML / 4. Alethic Modal Logic

9470	Modal logic is not an extensional language [Parsons,C]

5. Theory of Logic / G. Quantification / 4. Substitutional Quantification

9469	Substitutional existential quantifier may explain the existence of linguistic entities [Parsons,C]

9468	On the substitutional interpretation, '(∃x) Fx' is true iff a closed term 't' makes Ft true [Parsons,C]

11. Knowledge Aims / A. Knowledge / 4. Belief / a. Beliefs

23551

It is necessary for a belief that it be held for a length of time [Fricker,M]

13. Knowledge Criteria / B. Internal Justification / 1. Epistemic virtues

23558

Offering knowledge needs accuracy and sincerity; receiving it needs testimonial justice [Fricker,M]

13. Knowledge Criteria / C. External Justification / 7. Testimony

23550

Burge says we are normally a priori entitled to believe testimony [Fricker,M]

23552

We assess testimonial probabilities by the speaker, the listener, the facts, and the circumstances [Fricker,M]

23553

Testimonial judgement is not logical, but produces reasons and motivations [Fricker,M]

23555

Assessing credibility involves the impact of both the speaker's and the listener's social identity [Fricker,M]

18. Thought / A. Modes of Thought / 6. Judgement / a. Nature of Judgement

23554

Judgements can be unreflective and non-inferential, yet rational, by being sensitive to experience [Fricker,M]

22. Metaethics / A. Ethics Foundations / 1. Nature of Ethics / g. Moral responsibility

23557

To judge agents in remote times and cultures we need a moral resentment weaker than blame [Fricker,M]

22. Metaethics / A. Ethics Foundations / 2. Source of Ethics / j. Ethics by convention

6017	Nomos is king [Pindar]