Combining Texts

All the ideas for 'The Gettier Problem', 'Human Freedom and Divine choice' and 'Philosophical Letters from England'

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3 ideas

9. Objects / D. Essence of Objects / 7. Essence and Necessity / a. Essence as necessary properties

13083

The essence is the necessary properties, and the concept includes what is contingent [Leibniz]

13. Knowledge Criteria / A. Justification Problems / 2. Justification Challenges / b. Gettier problem

19699

A Gettier case is a belief which is true, and its fallible justification involves some luck [Hetherington]

23. Ethics / B. Contract Ethics / 2. Golden Rule

7844	The Golden Rule is accepted everywhere, and gives a fixed target for morality [Voltaire]