10 ideas
10429 | It is best to say that a name designates iff there is something for it to designate [Sainsbury] |
10425 | Definite descriptions may not be referring expressions, since they can fail to refer [Sainsbury] |
10438 | Definite descriptions are usually rigid in subject, but not in predicate, position [Sainsbury] |
8203 | All the arithmetical entities can be reduced to classes of integers, and hence to sets [Quine] |
13082 | The complete concept of an individual includes contingent properties, as well as necessary ones [Leibniz] |
8202 | Meaning is essence divorced from things and wedded to words [Quine] |
10432 | A new usage of a name could arise from a mistaken baptism of nothing [Sainsbury] |
10434 | Even a quantifier like 'someone' can be used referentially [Sainsbury] |
8201 | The distinction between meaning and further information is as vague as the essence/accident distinction [Quine] |
10431 | Things are thought to have a function, even when they can't perform them [Sainsbury] |