Full Idea
System 4 transitive rules (also for K4, S4, S5): a) if σ □X then σ.n □X b) if σ ¬◊X then σ.n ¬◊X [where n is a world which already occurs]
Gist of Idea
4 transitive: a) if σ □X then σ.n □X b) if σ ¬◊X then σ.n ¬◊X [n occurs]
Source
M Fitting/R Mendelsohn (First-Order Modal Logic [1998], 2.3)
Book Reference
Fitting,M/Mendelsohn,R: 'First-Order Modal Logic' [Synthese 1998], p.52