Single Idea 23615

[catalogued under 25. Social Practice / E. Policies / 1. War / c. Combatants]

Full Idea

It is said that combatants are compelled to fight; they have no choice. But duress is not a justification; nor does it ground a permission - not even a subjective permission. It is, instead, an excusing condition.

Gist of Idea

Fighting unjustly under duress does not justify it, or permit it, but it may excuse it

Source

Jeff McMahan (Killing in War [2009], 3.1.2)

Book Reference

McMahan,Jeff: 'Killing in War' [OUP 2009], p.113


A Reaction

The 'subjective' permission is believing you are just, even if you aren't. A nice, accurate and true distinction made by McMahan, I think. It is roughly our postwar attitude to the Nazi army.